Since IDA concluded that the ceramics industry is a labor-intensive, rather than and energy-intensive industry, all utility debt, including interest, should be canceled; the utility debt represents 30% of the industry’s total debt.
The price of natural gas in Egypt is much higher than global prices; while the global price is $2.5 per million British thermal unit, it reaches $4.5 per million British thermal unit in Egypt.
This has diminished the productive capacity of Egyptian industries, and resulted in a loss in the country’s foreign exchange revenues due to lower exports.
Adjust the price of natural gas for labor-intensive, mass-production factories, such that it matches the global price; this should increase the competitiveness of the Egyptian product.
Launch a special initiative to support the ceramics industry; the initiative should address the price of natural gas and offer finance instruments that the factories can benefit from.
Factories suffer from high utility debt (electricity and natural gas) because they are erroneously classified as energy-intensive industries.
Recommendation(s)
Since IDA concluded that the ceramics industry is a labor-intensive, rather than and energy-intensive industry, all utility debt, including interest, should be canceled; the utility debt represents 30% of the industry’s total debt.
Status/Notes / Updates
Challenge(s)
The price of natural gas in Egypt is much higher than global prices; while the global price is $2.5 per million British thermal unit, it reaches $4.5 per million British thermal unit in Egypt.
This has diminished the productive capacity of Egyptian industries, and resulted in a loss in the country’s foreign exchange revenues due to lower exports.
Increase in ceramics imports.
Recommendation(s)
Adjust the price of natural gas for labor-intensive, mass-production factories, such that it matches the global price; this should increase the competitiveness of the Egyptian product.
Status/Notes / Updates
Challenge(s)
The ceramics industry did not take advantage of CBE’s COVID-19 related initiatives.
Recommendation(s)
Launch a special initiative to support the ceramics industry; the initiative should address the price of natural gas and offer finance instruments that the factories can benefit from.